ADJUMANI.
The incinerator at Adjumani Hospital, which was built four years ago, has burst due to overheating.

For the past four months, support staff at the hospital have been dumping medical waste within the enclosure of the incinerator instead of burning it.

The hospital administrator, Mr Michael Ojja, told Daily Monitor on Wednesday that the incinerator broke down due to continuous burning of accumulated waste from the hospital.

“The waste has increased due to the overwhelming number of admissions and people visiting the outpatient department. But we need to find solutions to protect the staff and environment,” Ojja said.

The hospital medical superintendent, Dr Dominic Drametu, said they had asked the government for construction of a new incinerator.

He said the incinerator was too small to dispose of the hospital’s voluminous medical waste.

Patients admitted to the general ward next to the incinerator expressed fear of infections arising from poor disposal of hazardous medical waste.

According to the 2013-2014 annual health sector performance report, Adjumani Hospital registers 11,731 in-patients, 83,953 outpatients and 1,695 deliveries.

Scientific facts
Incineration of heavy metals or materials with high metal content (in particular lead, mercury and cadmium) releases toxic metals to the environment and the burnt medical waste contains micro-organisms that are potentially harmful to human beings, according to WHO.

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hot medical waste disposing machine, Operation Condition: 8-16 hr/ day

hot medical waste disposing machine, Operation Condition: 8-16 hr/ day  Control: Built-in data recording Operating temperature: Incinerator  /Primary Combustion Chamber Primary Chamber: 900 – 1200 0C Type: continuous loading, Top Loading Capacity/Burn rate per hour: 250 -300 kg/hr  Material: External- 3 layers  Internal lining:  a fire proof material of pre-fired refractory bricks with Aluminium lining, resistant to corrosive waste or gas and to thermal shock Secondary  Combustion  Chamber: Type: horizontal/vertical Temperature:  1200- 1300 oC Residence time of gases : >2 seconds Ash Residue: <5% of original waste size Ash Handling System: Both Automatic and manual removal of Ash. Must ensure removal/treatment of hazardous remnants of ash Flue gas treatment   system : Capable of treating the flow of flue  gas as the incinerator is operating at its maximum capacity Auxiliary device: Water level gauge, pressure sensor, PH sensor..etc  Auxiliary device: Fuel cut-off device Waste  feeding mechanism: Automatic pneumatic/hydraulic waste loading system or conveyor belt , capacity 650-800 L at a time                                                                                                                                       Chimney (Stack): Type: Vertical type height:>7 meter’ Material: Fireproof cast, stainless steel OUTPUT:  GAS- SMOKELESS,ODORLESS  ASH -Max <5% of original waste size Reduction of Pollutant gas SO2, HCL, HF and line particulate

Preguntas frecuentes

P: ¿Qué tipo de residuos se pueden utilizar en este equipo? R: Este equipo para desechos médicos, animales de compañía, desechos municipales, desechos vivos. Prohibir cualquier material explosivo y radiactivo,